Editoriale
Leading article
di Bruno Maria Bilotta
DOI: 10.36158/97888929510131
Fondamenti etico-sociali del diritto in Rosmini
Ethico-social fundaments in law according to Rosmini
di Giovanni Chimirri
DOI: 10.36158/97888929510132
Abstract: Rosmini worked assiduously for social harmony and the correct relationship between religion and the state. In this article, focusing on the theme of the moral foundation of law and of rights (following closely the Rosminian texts), both rejecting legal formalism and utilitarianism, and proposing a “gius-personalism”. Society cannot stand if it does not work for the spiritual progress of the human being as an integration of the mere material well-being: not just the correlation of ends and the observance of the procedures, if everything is not together good and honest; otherwise we remain stuck in an illusory happiness and the human soul remains unsatisfied.
Keywords: State/religion, legal formalism, ethics, person, happiness.
Stato e democrazia in alcuni scritti politici di Romano Guardini
State and democracy in political writings by Romano Guardini
di Gennaro Cicchese
DOI: 10.36158/97888929510133
Abstract: Often something is better known and appreciated through its opposite. This also happens for the great human realities: freedom, justice, peace. To understand this, one must go through the painful crucible of slavery, injustice and war. Therefore, it is with democracy, which you can appreciate better when you have escaped the fury of totalitarianism. This paper intend to talk about democracy starting from a specific historical period, the one between the two world wars, with the rise of Bolshevik and Nazi-fascist totalitarianism. The gaze is that of a sensitive and attentive author ‒ Romano Guardini ‒ defined not by chance Praeceptor Germaniae, because he knew how to dose the antivirus in a time when the virus was already active and was dangerously and ruthlessly investing Europe and the whole world.
Keywords: State, Democracy, Representation, Participation, Romano Guardini.
Mafia e società: area grigia, economia legale, economia illegale
Mafia and society: gray area, legal economy, illegal economy
di Marialaura Cunzio
DOI: 10.36158/97888929510134
Abstract: The essay contains a critical reflection on the subject of the mafia and society and on the relations between the legal economy and the illegal and mafia economy.
Keywords: mafia, society, gray area and social legitimation.
Il riconoscimento dei diritti fondamentali nel conflitto sociale
The recognition of fundamental rights in social conflict
di Enrico M.G. Damiani di Vergada Franzetti
DOI: 10.36158/97888929510135
Abstract: This scientific paper examines fundamental rights and related legal institutions, as well as the importance of social conflict in the effort to acquire scarce resources. All this without forgetting the human rights that represent the structure of the conflict.
Keywords: human rights, social conflict, élites, jurisdiction.
Definire la sociologia del diritto tra scienze umane e tecnologie avanzate
Defining sociology of law between human studies and advanced technologies
di Antonio Dimartino
DOI: 10.36158/97888929510136
Abstract: The paper considers some significant aspects of the growing diffusion of technology in the society. The author draws attention to a general theoretical placement of the dynamics among law, technology and society and on the role of Sociology of law.
Keywords: Sociology of law, society, human sciences, technology.
Marx: une critique économique de Proudhon ?
Marx: an economical critic of Proudhon?
di Malao Kanté
DOI: 10.36158/97888929510137
Abstract: The problematic of value in Marx is a little complex nevertheless, it is always part of the purely capitalist production. Value is first and foremost capital. Moreover, in many respects, the two notions merge (in most theorists). This is how Marx himself defines capital as nothing but value that values itself. In the movement of goods, we realize that the money factor is the most dynamic, the most coveted and the circulation is useful only when this money comes back with a high percentage, of the added value, that is to say value that creates value.
Keywords: Value, Capital, Production, Money, Merchandise.
El debido Proceso en el capítulo VI del Título V de la Constitución de la República de Cuba
El debido Proceso in the sixth chapter, Title V, of Cuba Republic’s Constitution
di Francesco Petrillo
DOI: 10.36158/97888929510138
Abstract: The new Cuban constitution arouses interest in the juridical-political community due to some of its norms which show attention to the juridical concept of a right process. Detect the influences and the transposition, even if probably implicit and even unwanted, of the studies of the Harvardian jurisprudence, for the necessity to hold together the rights of the majority politically, summarized in the written laws, of which the strong minorities took possession, and minority rights, which have not produced laws, but are now the majority of the population. A proportional reversal of the democratic anomaly is channeled into a need for justice, if not substantial, at least juridical-methodological. The impossibility of guaranteeing human justice cannot be separated from guaranteeing the best possible means for the juridical decision.
Keywords: Right process vs fair process, jurisprudence, law, rights, juridical decision.
Tra le pieghe della sociologia giuridica in Italia.
La presenza assente di Giuseppina Nirchio
Giuseppina Nirchio’s absent presence
di Alberto Scerbo
DOI: 10.36158/97888929510139
Abstract: In this work there are the different directions followed by legal sociology in the development phases following its birth: the more theoretical ones referring to the analysis of the process of formation and application of law and those relating to the behaviours of the active protagonists of legal dynamics, as well as those referring to the effects that affect the passive subjects of the life of law. Giuseppina Nirchio’s proposal exalts, in a critical version, the limits of positivist constructions and at the same time highlights the shortcomings that both followers of neokantism and those of neo-idealist extraction are facing. From this point of view his thought does not differ substantially from the observations of Renato Treves, who, in outlining the panorama of Italian social thought, highlights a trend, all positivist, aimed at elaborating a historicist and spiritualist social philosophy on the one hand and an idealist one on the other, which is directed towards the configuration of a metaphysics of society.
Keywords: Sociology of law, justice, Treves, Nirchio.